Maltipom Breed Information
A wonderful crossbreed that perfectly exemplifies the best of both worlds, the Maltipom is an endearing mix between the ever so affectionate Maltese and the spirited Pomeranian. This Pomeranian and Maltese mix is a small yet spunky breed that delights dog lovers with its adorable appearance and delightful personality.
These little charmers, with their lively eyes and fluffy coats, have an undeniable ability to capture hearts at first sight. Their size may be small, but their personalities are anything but. Inheriting traits from both the Maltese and Pomeranian, they are friendly, lively, and always ready for their next adventure. Noted for their adaptability, these dogs are equally comfortable in a bustling city apartment or a cozy country house.
The Maltipom, being a true companion breed, thrives on human interaction and is happiest when involved in family activities. A perfect lap dog, they are quick to snuggle up for some quality time but also willing to play when the opportunity arises. This Maltese and Pomeranian mix is a gem of a designer breed that brings together the best qualities of its parent breeds, combining the energy of the Pomeranian with the loving nature of the Maltese. This compact, lovable breed is indeed a joy to any household lucky enough to call it a family member.
BREED TYPE / MIX
Hybrid / Maltese crossed with a Pomeranian
ENERGY
Moderate
SHEDDING
Minimum
TRAINING
Responsive
TEMPERAMENT
Affectionate, Alert, Friendly, Playful, Social
ADULT WEIGHT
4-8 lbs
ADULT HEIGHT
8-10 in
LIFE SPAN
10-14 yrs
Characteristics
- Size: As a cross between a Maltese and a Pomeranian, the Maltipom is a small-sized dog. They typically weigh between 5 to 12 pounds and stand about 8 to 12 inches tall at the shoulder. Their petite size makes them an excellent choice for apartment living or homes with limited space.
- Coat: The Maltipom boasts a beautiful, fluffy coat that is often a blend of its Maltese and Pomeranian parents' characteristics. This can range from straight to slightly wavy, with colors varying from white, cream, black, brown, or a combination of these.
- Temperament: Maltipoms are known for their lively, playful, and affectionate temperament. They are social creatures who enjoy the company of their human family members. These dogs are intelligent, making them quick learners, but can be slightly stubborn at times.
- Exercise Needs: Despite their small size, Maltipoms have a moderate energy level. Regular walks, playtime, and mental stimulation are important to keep them healthy and happy. They also enjoy activities like fetch or agility training.
- Health: Maltipoms are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they're prone to certain health conditions. Regular vet check-ups and a balanced diet are essential to ensure their well-being.
- Grooming: Owing to their fluffy coat, Maltipoms require regular grooming. Brushing several times a week will help keep their coat looking its best and prevent matting. Regular baths, teeth cleaning, and nail trims should also be a part of their grooming routine.
- Training: Training a Maltipom can be both a rewarding and challenging experience. They are intelligent dogs, eager to learn, but may show a stubborn streak. Positive reinforcement techniques work best with this breed.
Appearance
The Maltipom, a delightful blend of the Maltese and Pomeranian, carries an undeniable charm in its appearance. These pint-sized pooches encapsulate the best physical traits of their parent breeds, resulting in an adorable package that's hard to resist.
Maltipoms typically stand between 8 to 12 inches at the shoulder, with their weight falling between 5 to 15 pounds. Their size can, however, be slightly variable depending on which parent breed they take after more. Regardless, these dogs are undeniably small, but what they lack in size, they more than make up for in personality.
Like their Pomeranian parent, Maltipoms usually boast a fluffy double coat that gives them a plush, teddy bear-like look. The coat can come in a variety of colors, including white, cream, brown, black, and a combination of these shades. The face of a Maltipom often holds an alert and curious expression, reflecting the breed's lively nature.
Their eyes are usually dark and round, full of intelligence and warmth. Their ears, which can be either erect like the Pomeranian's or drop like the Maltese's, add an extra touch of charm. The Maltipom's body is compact yet sturdy, leading to a confident and sprightly gait.
Temperament
When discussing the temperament of the Maltipom, it's important to remember that this breed inherits traits from both the Maltese and the Pomeranian. Each Maltipom can vary, reflecting more of one parent breed's personality or a balanced blend of the two. However, most owners will testify to their consistent reputation as sociable, lively, and affectionate companions.
The Maltipom carries the Pomeranian's vivacious spirit and curiosity, making it an active and engaging pet. This Maltese and Pomeranian mix loves to be the center of attention and will often use its endearing antics to win over hearts. It's not uncommon for these dogs to display a sense of humor, providing hours of entertainment for their families.
From the Maltese side, the Maltipom inherits a loving, gentle nature that makes it an excellent lapdog. These dogs are deeply devoted to their families and thrive on companionship. They are also known to be quite alert and will often take on the role of a watchdog, alerting their owners to any unusual sounds or activities.
Despite their small size, Maltipoms have a big heart and an even bigger personality. They are wonderfully adaptable and can thrive in various living environments, making them an ideal fit for families, singles, seniors, and even apartment dwellers. Above all, they are loyal companions that bring a daily dose of joy and unconditional love.
Care
Grooming
A well-groomed Maltipom is a sight to behold, and achieving this requires some dedicated grooming efforts. Thankfully, their small size makes the task more manageable than it would be with a larger breed.
Firstly, their beautiful double coat, inherited from the Pomeranian side, requires regular brushing to keep it healthy and mat-free. Weekly brushing is the norm, but depending on the texture and length of their coat, some Maltipoms may require brushing every other day. Using a high-quality slicker brush and a comb can help keep their coat in top condition.
Bathing should occur once every month or so to keep them smelling fresh. It's important to use a mild, dog-friendly shampoo to protect their skin and coat. Also, remember to thoroughly rinse and dry their fluffy coat to prevent skin issues.
As part of the Maltipom's grooming routine, their ears should be checked weekly for signs of infection or irritation, and carefully cleaned as necessary. Their teeth should ideally be brushed daily, or at least several times a week, to promote oral health and prevent doggy breath.
Finally, their nails should be trimmed regularly – usually once a month is sufficient. If you can hear their nails clicking on the floor, they're probably too long.
Exercise Needs
Despite their small size, Maltipoms, a mix between the energetic Pomeranian and the sprightly Maltese, are a lively and playful breed. Their exercise needs are moderately high considering their size. Regular physical and mental stimulation is essential for their overall health and well-being.
Daily walks are a must for these little companions. A brisk 20-30 minute walk in the morning, combined with a shorter walk in the evening, usually suffices for these sprightly canines. Since they're often eager to explore, walks also provide a great opportunity for mental stimulation.
However, Maltipoms are not only built for gentle walks but also love interactive games and activities. Fetch, hide and seek, or simply playing with dog toys can keep them entertained for hours. And don’t be surprised if your Maltipom shows off some agile maneuvers!
Indoor play is often a big hit with these small dogs, making them great companions for those living in apartments or houses without a yard. Just make sure any playtime is supervised to prevent accidental injuries.
Despite their energy, remember to provide plenty of downtime as well. These little balls of fur appreciate relaxation and love cuddling with their owners after a day full of activity.
Keep in mind, though, that while physical exercise is important, mental stimulation is equally necessary for this intelligent breed. Puzzle toys, training sessions, and interactive games can help keep their minds sharp.
Health
Maltipoms, as with any dog breed, have their fair share of health concerns that potential owners should be aware of. While they are generally healthy dogs, the blend of Maltese and Pomeranian genetics can lead to a variety of inherited health conditions. Awareness of these issues can lead to better care and management for the well-being of your furry friend.
As a breed known for longevity, Maltipoms can enjoy many healthy years with the proper care. However, some of the health issues that may affect them include dental problems, hypoglycemia, eye problems, and ear infections.
Dental problems are common in smaller breeds like the Maltipom. Regular dental cleanings and chew toys can help maintain oral hygiene and prevent periodontal disease.
Eye problems, such as cataracts, can also affect this breed, especially in old age. Regular vet check-ups will help catch any eye abnormalities early, preventing them from progressing further.
While these health concerns may seem intimidating, it’s essential to remember that not all Maltipoms will experience these issues. Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, plenty of exercise, and a loving home can go a long way in ensuring your Maltipom's overall health and happiness. And remember, responsible breeding practices significantly reduce the risk of genetic health issues. Always choose to adopt from a reputable breeder who conducts appropriate health screenings.
Lifespan
When it comes to the longevity of a Maltipom, you'll be pleased to learn that these lovable Maltese and Pomeranian mix dogs have a relatively long lifespan, particularly for a small breed dog. On average, Maltipoms can be expected to live between 12 to 15 years.
That said, lifespan isn't just determined by genetics. A wide array of factors play a role in determining the life expectancy of a Maltipom, which means that care is just as important as heritage when it comes to promoting longevity.
Ensuring your Maltipom enjoys a long, fulfilling life starts with good nutrition. Feeding your Maltese Pomeranian mix a balanced diet full of the right nutrients is key to their overall health and longevity. Small breed dog foods, ideally ones tailored for dogs with high energy levels, are often a good choice for Maltipoms.
Alongside diet, regular exercise is also essential. Maltipoms are energetic dogs that require daily activity to keep them fit, happy, and healthy. Regular playtime and walks can help maintain their physical health and prolong their lifespan.
Regular check-ups with the vet are another crucial part of promoting longevity in Maltipoms. Early detection of any potential health problems, thanks to regular health screenings, can lead to early interventions and improved outcomes.
Of course, a loving, stress-free environment also contributes significantly to the overall wellbeing and lifespan of a Maltipom.
Finally, remember that each Maltipom is unique, and individual health can vary. However, by adhering to these care guidelines, you can help your Maltipom lead a long, healthy life.
Training
Training a Maltipom, a delightful cross between a Maltese and a Pomeranian, is a unique experience that requires a blend of patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement. While these adorable small breed dogs are intelligent and eager to please their owners, their training can sometimes be a challenge due to their occasionally stubborn temperament.
When it comes to house training, the Maltipom may require some extra patience. It's worth remembering that they are a small breed dog, which means their bladders are small too. Frequent trips outside and consistent routines can help significantly in house training your Maltipom.
Despite their small stature, Maltipoms are agile dogs that excel in agility training. This type of training can be a great way to bond with your Maltipom, providing mental and physical stimulation that they need.
Obedience training should start at a young age for the best results. Commands such as 'sit', 'stay', and 'come' are the basics that every Maltipom should learn. Training sessions should be kept short and engaging to hold their attention.
Positive reinforcement is the key to effective Maltipom training. Rewards such as treats, praise, and petting can encourage them to repeat desired behaviors. It's crucial to avoid harsh training methods, as they can cause stress and may lead to behavioral issues.
Socialization is another important aspect of training your Maltese and Pomeranian mix. Early exposure to different people, environments, and other animals can help ensure your Maltipom grows up to be a well-rounded dog.
Bear in mind, professional dog trainers or puppy classes can be a great resource if you find yourself struggling with training your Maltipom. They can provide advice tailored to the breed and help you establish effective training methods.
History
The history of the Maltipom, much like other designer breeds, is a relatively recent one. This Pomeranian and Maltese mix, with its engaging personality and heartwarming charm, was intentionally bred for the first time in the late 20th century. Breeders aimed to create a dog that combined the gentle and affectionate temperament of the Maltese with the lively and cheerful nature of the Pomeranian.
The Maltese, one of the Maltipom's parent breeds, has a storied history that dates back thousands of years. Originating from the island of Malta, this breed was highly valued among aristocrats and royalty throughout Europe, renowned for their graceful, lapdog qualities.
On the other hand, the Pomeranian, the other parent breed, has its roots in the Arctic region and was initially a much larger breed used for sled pulling and herding. It was not until these dogs were brought to England in the 18th century that their size was bred down, and they gained popularity as companion dogs for the royal and noble classes.
Now, the Maltipom carries forward the legacy of both these breeds in a small, fluffy package. Despite its short history, the Maltese and Pomeranian mix has quickly gained popularity among dog enthusiasts worldwide for its captivating charm and adaptable nature, promising a future filled with love and adoration for this delightful breed.